刘代洪;段姗姗;张久权;张艳伟;魏平;王健;

• 1:第三军医大学第一附属医院放射科
• 2:第三军医大学第一附属医院内分泌科

摘要(Abstract)：

目的探讨2型糖尿病(T2DM)伴轻度认知功能障碍(MCI)患者脑静息态脑功能局部一致性(Re Ho)及分数低频波动振幅(f ALFF)的改变特点。材料与方法共纳入21名T2DM伴MCI患者(D-MCI组)及25名年龄、性别、受教育水平相匹配的对照组志愿者(HC组),通过3.0 T MR仪采集T2WI、FLAIR、三维T1WI结构数据和静息态功能数据,分别计算静息态Re Ho值和f ALFF值并进行组内和组间比较,然后提取组间存在显著差异脑区的Re Ho/f ALFF值与临床数据做相关分析。结果 D-MCI组存在多个右侧额上回亚区、部分小脑Re Ho值显著增高,双侧内侧眶额部额上回、右侧额中回、右侧颞下回、左侧枕中回及右侧舌回Re Ho值显著减低;而左侧颞下回、双侧扣带回前部f ALFF值显著增高,右侧舌回f ALFF值显著减低。D-MCI组Hb A1c与扣带回前部f ALFF值(r=-0.482,P=0.027)、Mo CA评分与左侧颞下回f ALFF值(r=-0.547,P=0.010)呈显著负相关。结论 T2DM伴MCI患者存在认知控制网络、视觉信息处理、语义认知等多个相关脑区的异常活动,这些异常活动可部分阐释T2DM患者伴发MCI的神经生理基础。

关键词(KeyWords)： 2型糖尿病;轻度认知功能障碍;静息态功能磁共振成像;局部一致性;低频振幅

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(编号:81471647)

作者(Authors): 刘代洪;段姗姗;张久权;张艳伟;魏平;王健;

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